See greip on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "greip"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse greip",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*graipō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *graipō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "greipa",
"3": "",
"4": "two fish tied together"
},
"expansion": "Faroese greipa (“two fish tied together”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grep",
"3": "",
"4": "fork, pitchfork"
},
"expansion": "Swedish grep (“fork, pitchfork”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "greep",
"3": "",
"4": "grasp, clutches"
},
"expansion": "Dutch greep (“grasp, clutches”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grope"
},
"expansion": "English grope",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse greip, from Proto-Germanic *graipō. Cognate with Faroese greipa (“two fish tied together”), Swedish grep (“fork, pitchfork”), Dutch greep (“grasp, clutches”), English grope.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greipar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greiparnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greiparnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greipunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greiparinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greipanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:grip"
},
"expansion": "greip f (genitive singular greipar, nominative plural greipar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,,ar",
"id": "grip"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grip, grasp"
],
"id": "en-greip-is-noun-TaVIIlLa",
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to grip, to grasp",
"word": "greipa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grip"
},
{
"word": "tak"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kreiːp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiːp"
}
],
"word": "greip"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Contraction of greipaldin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greips",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greips",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:grapefruit"
},
"expansion": "greip n (genitive singular greips, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg.dat-:i/i",
"id": "grapefruit"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grapefruit"
],
"id": "en-greip-is-noun-4wlwZl7S",
"links": [
[
"grapefruit",
"grapefruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kreiːp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiːp"
}
],
"word": "greip"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Inflected form of grípa (“to grip, to grab, to grasp”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "greip",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grípa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of grípa"
],
"id": "en-greip-is-verb-~uI~a3Gb",
"links": [
[
"grípa",
"grípa#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kreiːp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiːp"
}
],
"word": "greip"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "greip",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gripe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of gripe"
],
"id": "en-greip-nb-verb-wnmPmZWN",
"links": [
[
"gripe",
"gripe#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grep"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "greip"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "greip",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gripe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of gripe"
],
"id": "en-greip-nn-verb-wnmPmZWN",
"links": [
[
"gripe",
"gripe#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "greip"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "greip",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grípa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past active indicative of grípa"
],
"id": "en-greip-non-verb-DSga3ztQ",
"links": [
[
"grípa",
"grípa#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "greip"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːp",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "greip"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse greip",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*graipō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *graipō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "greipa",
"3": "",
"4": "two fish tied together"
},
"expansion": "Faroese greipa (“two fish tied together”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grep",
"3": "",
"4": "fork, pitchfork"
},
"expansion": "Swedish grep (“fork, pitchfork”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "greep",
"3": "",
"4": "grasp, clutches"
},
"expansion": "Dutch greep (“grasp, clutches”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grope"
},
"expansion": "English grope",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse greip, from Proto-Germanic *graipō. Cognate with Faroese greipa (“two fish tied together”), Swedish grep (“fork, pitchfork”), Dutch greep (“grasp, clutches”), English grope.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greipar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greiparnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greiparnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greipunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greiparinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greipanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:grip"
},
"expansion": "greip f (genitive singular greipar, nominative plural greipar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,,ar",
"id": "grip"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to grip, to grasp",
"word": "greipa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grip, grasp"
],
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grip"
},
{
"word": "tak"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kreiːp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiːp"
}
],
"word": "greip"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Icelandic verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːp",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Contraction of greipaldin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greips",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greips",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:grapefruit"
},
"expansion": "greip n (genitive singular greips, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg.dat-:i/i",
"id": "grapefruit"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grapefruit"
],
"links": [
[
"grapefruit",
"grapefruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kreiːp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiːp"
}
],
"word": "greip"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːp",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Inflected form of grípa (“to grip, to grab, to grasp”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "greip",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grípa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of grípa"
],
"links": [
[
"grípa",
"grípa#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kreiːp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiːp"
}
],
"word": "greip"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "greip",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gripe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of gripe"
],
"links": [
[
"gripe",
"gripe#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grep"
}
],
"word": "greip"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "greip",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gripe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of gripe"
],
"links": [
[
"gripe",
"gripe#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "greip"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "greip",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grípa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past active indicative of grípa"
],
"links": [
[
"grípa",
"grípa#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "greip"
}
Download raw JSONL data for greip meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.