"greip" meaning in All languages combined

See greip on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /kreiːp/
Rhymes: -eiːp Etymology: From Old Norse greip, from Proto-Germanic *graipō. Cognate with Faroese greipa (“two fish tied together”), Swedish grep (“fork, pitchfork”), Dutch greep (“grasp, clutches”), English grope. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|greip}} Old Norse greip, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*graipō}} Proto-Germanic *graipō, {{cog|fo|greipa||two fish tied together}} Faroese greipa (“two fish tied together”), {{cog|sv|grep||fork, pitchfork}} Swedish grep (“fork, pitchfork”), {{cog|nl|greep||grasp, clutches}} Dutch greep (“grasp, clutches”), {{cog|en|grope}} English grope Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|greipar|||||||nominative plural|greipar|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} greip f (genitive singular greipar, nominative plural greipar), {{is-noun|f|greipar|greipar}} greip f (genitive singular greipar, nominative plural greipar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-f-s1|gr|ei|p}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|f-s1|accp=greipar|accpd=greiparnar|accs=greip|accsd=greipina|datp=greipum|datpd=greipunum|dats=greip|datsd=greipinni|def={{{def}}}|genp=greipa|genpd=greipanna|gens=greipar|gensd=greiparinnar|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=greipar|nompd=greiparnar|noms=greip|nomsd=greipin|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|f-s1|accp=greipar|accpd=greiparnar|accs=greip|accsd=greipina|datp=greipum|datpd=greipunum|dats=greip|datsd=greipinni|genp=greipa|genpd=greipanna|gens=greipar|gensd=greiparinnar|nomp=greipar|nompd=greiparnar|noms=greip|nomsd=greipin}} Forms: greipar [genitive, singular], greipar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], greip [indefinite, nominative, singular], greipin [definite, nominative, singular], greipar [indefinite, nominative, plural], greiparnar [definite, nominative, plural], greip [accusative, indefinite, singular], greipina [accusative, definite, singular], greipar [accusative, indefinite, plural], greiparnar [accusative, definite, plural], greip [dative, indefinite, singular], greipinni [dative, definite, singular], greipum [dative, indefinite, plural], greipunum [dative, definite, plural], greipar [genitive, indefinite, singular], greiparinnar [definite, genitive, singular], greipa [genitive, indefinite, plural], greipanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. grip, grasp Tags: feminine Synonyms: grip, tak Related terms: greipa (english: to grip, to grasp)
    Sense id: en-greip-is-noun-TaVIIlLa Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 74 2 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /kreiːp/
Rhymes: -eiːp Etymology: Contraction of greipaldin. Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|greips|||||||nominative plural|greip|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} greip n (genitive singular greips, nominative plural greip), {{is-noun|n|greips|greip}} greip n (genitive singular greips, nominative plural greip) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|gr|ei|p}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=greip|accpd=greipin|accs=greip|accsd=greipið|datp=greipum|datpd=greipunum|dats=greipi|datsd=greipinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=greipa|genpd=greipanna|gens=greips|gensd=greipsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=greip|nompd=greipin|noms=greip|nomsd=greipið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=greip|accpd=greipin|accs=greip|accsd=greipið|datp=greipum|datpd=greipunum|dats=greipi|datsd=greipinu|genp=greipa|genpd=greipanna|gens=greips|gensd=greipsins|nomp=greip|nompd=greipin|noms=greip|nomsd=greipið}} Forms: greips [genitive, singular], greip [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], greip [indefinite, nominative, singular], greipið [definite, nominative, singular], greip [indefinite, nominative, plural], greipin [definite, nominative, plural], greip [accusative, indefinite, singular], greipið [accusative, definite, singular], greip [accusative, indefinite, plural], greipin [accusative, definite, plural], greipi [dative, indefinite, singular], greipinu [dative, definite, singular], greipum [dative, indefinite, plural], greipunum [dative, definite, plural], greips [genitive, indefinite, singular], greipsins [definite, genitive, singular], greipa [genitive, indefinite, plural], greipanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. grapefruit Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-greip-is-noun-4wlwZl7S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Icelandic]

IPA: /kreiːp/
Rhymes: -eiːp Etymology: Inflected form of grípa (“to grip, to grab, to grasp”). Head templates: {{head|is|verb form}} greip
  1. first/third-person singular past indicative of grípa Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, past, singular, third-person Form of: grípa
    Sense id: en-greip-is-verb-~uI~a3Gb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|verb form}} greip
  1. simple past of gripe Tags: form-of, past Form of: gripe Synonyms: grep
    Sense id: en-greip-nb-verb-wnmPmZWN Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Head templates: {{head|nn|verb form}} greip
  1. simple past of gripe Tags: form-of, past Form of: gripe
    Sense id: en-greip-nn-verb-wnmPmZWN Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Old Norse]

Head templates: {{head|non|verb form}} greip
  1. first/third-person singular past active indicative of grípa Tags: active, first-person, form-of, indicative, past, singular, third-person Form of: grípa
    Sense id: en-greip-non-verb-DSga3ztQ Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for greip meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "greip"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse greip",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*graipō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *graipō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "greipa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "two fish tied together"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese greipa (“two fish tied together”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grep",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fork, pitchfork"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish grep (“fork, pitchfork”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "greep",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grasp, clutches"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch greep (“grasp, clutches”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grope"
      },
      "expansion": "English grope",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse greip, from Proto-Germanic *graipō. Cognate with Faroese greipa (“two fish tied together”), Swedish grep (“fork, pitchfork”), Dutch greep (“grasp, clutches”), English grope.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greipar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greiparnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greiparnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greiparinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "greipar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "greipar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greip f (genitive singular greipar, nominative plural greipar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "greipar",
        "3": "greipar"
      },
      "expansion": "greip f (genitive singular greipar, nominative plural greipar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gr",
        "2": "ei",
        "3": "p"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s1",
        "accp": "greipar",
        "accpd": "greiparnar",
        "accs": "greip",
        "accsd": "greipina",
        "datp": "greipum",
        "datpd": "greipunum",
        "dats": "greip",
        "datsd": "greipinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "greipa",
        "genpd": "greipanna",
        "gens": "greipar",
        "gensd": "greiparinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "greipar",
        "nompd": "greiparnar",
        "noms": "greip",
        "nomsd": "greipin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s1",
        "accp": "greipar",
        "accpd": "greiparnar",
        "accs": "greip",
        "accsd": "greipina",
        "datp": "greipum",
        "datpd": "greipunum",
        "dats": "greip",
        "datsd": "greipinni",
        "genp": "greipa",
        "genpd": "greipanna",
        "gens": "greipar",
        "gensd": "greiparinnar",
        "nomp": "greipar",
        "nompd": "greiparnar",
        "noms": "greip",
        "nomsd": "greipin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 2 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grip, grasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-greip-is-noun-TaVIIlLa",
      "links": [
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to grip, to grasp",
          "word": "greipa"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grip"
        },
        {
          "word": "tak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kreiːp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greip"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Contraction of greipaldin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greips",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greips",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "greip",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "greips",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greip n (genitive singular greips, nominative plural greip)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "greips",
        "3": "greip"
      },
      "expansion": "greip n (genitive singular greips, nominative plural greip)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gr",
        "2": "ei",
        "3": "p"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "greip",
        "accpd": "greipin",
        "accs": "greip",
        "accsd": "greipið",
        "datp": "greipum",
        "datpd": "greipunum",
        "dats": "greipi",
        "datsd": "greipinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "greipa",
        "genpd": "greipanna",
        "gens": "greips",
        "gensd": "greipsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "greip",
        "nompd": "greipin",
        "noms": "greip",
        "nomsd": "greipið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "greip",
        "accpd": "greipin",
        "accs": "greip",
        "accsd": "greipið",
        "datp": "greipum",
        "datpd": "greipunum",
        "dats": "greipi",
        "datsd": "greipinu",
        "genp": "greipa",
        "genpd": "greipanna",
        "gens": "greips",
        "gensd": "greipsins",
        "nomp": "greip",
        "nompd": "greipin",
        "noms": "greip",
        "nomsd": "greipið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grapefruit"
      ],
      "id": "en-greip-is-noun-4wlwZl7S",
      "links": [
        [
          "grapefruit",
          "grapefruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kreiːp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greip"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of grípa (“to grip, to grab, to grasp”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "greip",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grípa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first/third-person singular past indicative of grípa"
      ],
      "id": "en-greip-is-verb-~uI~a3Gb",
      "links": [
        [
          "grípa",
          "grípa#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kreiːp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greip"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "greip",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gripe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past of gripe"
      ],
      "id": "en-greip-nb-verb-wnmPmZWN",
      "links": [
        [
          "gripe",
          "gripe#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grep"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greip"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "greip",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gripe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past of gripe"
      ],
      "id": "en-greip-nn-verb-wnmPmZWN",
      "links": [
        [
          "gripe",
          "gripe#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greip"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "greip",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grípa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first/third-person singular past active indicative of grípa"
      ],
      "id": "en-greip-non-verb-DSga3ztQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grípa",
          "grípa#Old Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greip"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːp",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "greip"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse greip",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*graipō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *graipō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "greipa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "two fish tied together"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese greipa (“two fish tied together”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grep",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fork, pitchfork"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish grep (“fork, pitchfork”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "greep",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grasp, clutches"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch greep (“grasp, clutches”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grope"
      },
      "expansion": "English grope",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse greip, from Proto-Germanic *graipō. Cognate with Faroese greipa (“two fish tied together”), Swedish grep (“fork, pitchfork”), Dutch greep (“grasp, clutches”), English grope.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greipar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greiparnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greiparnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greiparinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "greipar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "greipar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greip f (genitive singular greipar, nominative plural greipar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "greipar",
        "3": "greipar"
      },
      "expansion": "greip f (genitive singular greipar, nominative plural greipar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gr",
        "2": "ei",
        "3": "p"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s1",
        "accp": "greipar",
        "accpd": "greiparnar",
        "accs": "greip",
        "accsd": "greipina",
        "datp": "greipum",
        "datpd": "greipunum",
        "dats": "greip",
        "datsd": "greipinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "greipa",
        "genpd": "greipanna",
        "gens": "greipar",
        "gensd": "greiparinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "greipar",
        "nompd": "greiparnar",
        "noms": "greip",
        "nomsd": "greipin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s1",
        "accp": "greipar",
        "accpd": "greiparnar",
        "accs": "greip",
        "accsd": "greipina",
        "datp": "greipum",
        "datpd": "greipunum",
        "dats": "greip",
        "datsd": "greipinni",
        "genp": "greipa",
        "genpd": "greipanna",
        "gens": "greipar",
        "gensd": "greiparinnar",
        "nomp": "greipar",
        "nompd": "greiparnar",
        "noms": "greip",
        "nomsd": "greipin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to grip, to grasp",
      "word": "greipa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grip, grasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grip"
        },
        {
          "word": "tak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kreiːp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greip"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːp",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Contraction of greipaldin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greips",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greips",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "greip",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "greips",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greip n (genitive singular greips, nominative plural greip)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "greips",
        "3": "greip"
      },
      "expansion": "greip n (genitive singular greips, nominative plural greip)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gr",
        "2": "ei",
        "3": "p"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "greip",
        "accpd": "greipin",
        "accs": "greip",
        "accsd": "greipið",
        "datp": "greipum",
        "datpd": "greipunum",
        "dats": "greipi",
        "datsd": "greipinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "greipa",
        "genpd": "greipanna",
        "gens": "greips",
        "gensd": "greipsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "greip",
        "nompd": "greipin",
        "noms": "greip",
        "nomsd": "greipið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "greip",
        "accpd": "greipin",
        "accs": "greip",
        "accsd": "greipið",
        "datp": "greipum",
        "datpd": "greipunum",
        "dats": "greipi",
        "datsd": "greipinu",
        "genp": "greipa",
        "genpd": "greipanna",
        "gens": "greips",
        "gensd": "greipsins",
        "nomp": "greip",
        "nompd": "greipin",
        "noms": "greip",
        "nomsd": "greipið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grapefruit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grapefruit",
          "grapefruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kreiːp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greip"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːp",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of grípa (“to grip, to grab, to grasp”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "greip",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grípa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first/third-person singular past indicative of grípa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grípa",
          "grípa#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kreiːp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greip"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "greip",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gripe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past of gripe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gripe",
          "gripe#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "grep"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greip"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "greip",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gripe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past of gripe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gripe",
          "gripe#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greip"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "greip",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
        "Old Norse verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grípa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first/third-person singular past active indicative of grípa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grípa",
          "grípa#Old Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greip"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-s1",
  "path": [
    "greip"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greip",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "greip"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greip",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.